Cardiac surgery in India

Cardiac surgery in India

Cardiology is a medical division that deals with heart disease and conditions, ranging from congenital defects to acquired heart diseases such as coronary artery disease and congestive heart failure. There are a number of cardiovascular system disorders that are being treated and researched in the field of cardiology.

Cardiology includes disorders and conditions like cardiac arrest, pericardium disorders, heart valve disorders, congenital heart defects, and also diseases of the blood vessels like varicose vein, deep vein thrombosis, etc.

Cardiovascular diseases entail all the conditions related to the heart, blood vessels or both, while heart diseases only include conditions exclusive to the heart.

Cardiologists are doctors who specialize in cardiology and are responsible for the medical management of multiple heart diseases.Cardiac surgeons are doctors skilled in performing surgical procedures to correct cardiovascular disorders.

 Cardiac Treatment in India

Cardiology or cardiac treatment in India has seen great progress in recent years. The top heart hospitals in India are furnished with state-of-the-art infrastructure with a comprehensive team of cardiac surgeons, cardiologists and experts who provide 360-degree patient care and ensure result-oriented outcomes.

The best heart surgeons in India are adept in performing coronary bypass surgery, complex congenital heart surgery, aneurysm surgery, etc. Heart specialist also conducts a wide range of coronary angioplasty and congenital defect correction and electrophysiology research procedures.

 Cardiac Surgery in India

Cardiac treatment is India is determined according to the type and stage of the heart disease. While patients will undergo a specific sequenced treatment or procedure based on their personal requirement, some of them commonly performed cardiac procedures are as follows:

Angioplasty, also known as coronary angioplasty and percutaneous coronary intervention, is a minimally invasive non-operative technique for opening blocked coronary arteries which restore blood flow to the core.

Angioplasty is usually implemented by permanently placing a small expandable wire mesh tube called a stent to promote the widening of the artery and increasing the likelihood of narrowing again.

The cardiologist may prescribe either balloon angioplasty, stenting or rotablation depending on the patient’s requirement.